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WorksheetsActual March 2025
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
What is the process of breaking down large organic compounds into smaller ones?
fragmentation
distillation
cracking
segmentation
The Bohr theory was developed to explain which of these phenomena?
energy levels
photoelectric effect
line spectra
quantum numbers
A scientific law can be expressed as:
a written concept
an equation and verbal concept
printed graph
written concept, an equation and graph
What Apollo mission failed after the astronauts died a few weeks before they were supposed to land on the moon?
apollo 1
apollo 3
apollo 11
apollo 13
Who were the crew on Apollo 15?
Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, jim lovell
Jack Swigert, Ken Mattingly, Michael Collins
Alfred Worden, Thomas Stafford, Ed White
David Scott, Alfred worden, james Irwin
What is the molar mass of acetic acid?
36.04 g/mol
58.68 g/mol
60.05 g/mol
68.54 g/mol
To what family does 1s22s22p5 belong?
alkali metals
alkali earth metals
halogens
noble gases
What is the possible effect of the construction of dams?
I. contributes to global warming
II. displaces communities
III. increases the occurrence of water-borne diseases
I and II
II and III
I and III
I, II, and III
Who was the first to propose the existence of ions?
Arhennius
Lewis
Berzelius
Lowry
The discovery of which scientist led to a deeper understanding of the principles of stoichiometry?
Robert Boyle
Antoine Lavoisier
Blaise Pascal
John Dalton
What is the correct formula of the product when lithium and sulfur react to produce lithium sulfide?
Li2S
LiS
LiS2
Li2S2
A carcinogen is:
any substance involved in causing cancer
a gene
a type of blood disease
another name of cancer
When a gamma ray is emitted, the stability:
increases
decreases
stays the same
is unaffected
A substance that increases the rate of reaction but is not consumed.
carcinogen
reactant
product
catalyst
An iron exchange reaction can be identified by all of the following except:
the required addition of heat
generation of gas
formation of precipitate
formation of water
Which hydrocarbon has double bonds?
alkane
alkyne
alkene
alkine
How many half-lives would it take for a sample of radionuclide to decrease to 1/32 of its original amount?
5
6
32
16
Which among the following have the smallest atomic radius?
Be
Na
S
O
To reduce the force that your hand will experience while catching the baseball, it is best to:
open your palm widely
stay in your position
move backward while catching it
move forward while catching it
Which among the following is false about Ca?
Ca contains 4 occupied electron shells
Ca has 20 valence electrons
it is in group 2A
It is in period 4
Refers to the total potential and kinetic energy of an everyday-sized object.
internal energy
density
external energy
heat energy
What is the gram-formula weight of sodium chloride?
58.44 g
60.05 u
58.44 u
60.05 g
In which of the following mediums does light travel fastest?
glass
plastic
water
air
Which is the basic difference between a monomer of polyethylene and a monomer of polyvinyl chloride?
addition of four fluorine atoms
replacement of a hydrogen by a chloride
removal of double bonds
removal of all hydrogen atoms
Which of the following sets is best for knowing the density of a liquid?
balance and graduated cylinder
balance and periodic table
periodic table and thermometer
balance and thermometer
The majority of stable nuclides belong to what category?
odd-even
even-odd
even-even
odd-odd
The energy in eV of the electron of a hydrogen atom in its orbit n=3 is:
-2.51 eV
2.51 eV
-1.51 eV
1.51 eV
An appliance works well when connected with a 220V outlet. when it is transferred to a 110V outlet, what happens to its current?
4x
2x
remains the same
0.5x
A trolley travels 12 km at 30 minutes. Its average speed is:
12 km/hr
24 km/hr
48 km/hr
6km/hr
The effect called mirage has something to do with:
zinc container
asphalt seal
electrolytes
carbon rod
A transformer has 300 turns in its secondary coil and 50 turns in its primary coil. The primary coil is connected to a 12V source. If a 3.0A current flows through the primary coil, how much current flows through the secondary coil?
4.0A
2.0A
0.25A
0.5A
Sedimentary rocks are:
the least abundant surface rock
the most abundant surface rock
the most abundant rock type in the crust
a product of crystallization
For the hydrogen atom, which series describes electron transitions to the N=1 orbit, the lowest energy electron orbit?
Lyman series
Balmer series
Paschen series
Pfund series
In a darkened room in front of a white wall, you cast a shadow of your hand by red and green colored lamps. How will the colors of the wall and the left and right shadows of your hand appear, respectively?
yellow, green, and red
green, red, and yellow
red, green, and yellow
yellow, red, and green
If the wavelength of a 4.40 x 102 Hz sound in freshwater is 3.30 m, what is the speed of the sound water?
1.10 x 103 m/s
1.45 x 103 m/s
7.70 x 103 m/s
7.70 x 102 m/s
If you are to cook eggs and you are in a high mountain, you have to:
boil for a shorter time
use a hotter flame
use more water to boil
boil for a longer time
When two resistors are connected in series, both resistors:
have the same current
have the same potential difference
have the same power
generate equal amount of heat
The earth’s precession:
has no effect to the climate of the earth
has a period of 26,000 years
moves clockwise as viewed from the south pole
moves counterclockwise as viewed from the north pole
Which Apollo mission landed in the moon in 1967 with high accuracy, only a walking distance away from the Surveyor III?
Apollo 10
Apollo 11
Apollo 12
Apollo 13
Which of the following principal quantum numbers has the highest energy?
3
4
5
7.5
A stone is thrown upward from a roof at the same time as an identical stone is dropped from there. The two stones.
reach the ground at the same time
have the same velocity when they reach the ground
have the same acceleration when they reach the ground
none of the above
Of the following, which occurs naturally as diatomic molecule?
iodine
fluoride
argon
sulfur
Rank the following based on the number of elements. I. Molecule II. Compound III. Mixture
I, III, II
III, II, I
I, II, III
II, III, I
Airplanes are designed with pointed nose and thin tails in order to:
produce fluid friction
reduce drag
increase the lift of the wing
lessen the forward thrust
Which of the following is independent of the others?
frequency
amplitude
wavelength
velocity
Two students dared to climb to the diving board to dive to the swimming pool. One student is twice as massive as the other. Which of the following statements is true?
they will have the same potential energy on the diving board
they will have the same kinetic energy just before hitting the water
the heavier student did twice as much work climbing
they will have the same force just before hitting the water
Kepler’s third law can be expressed in the formula:
T2=Kr3
T3=Kr2
T2=Kr2
T3=Kr3
Air is composed of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and traces of water vapor, carbon dioxide, argon, and other components. What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in air (101.325 kPa)?
79.03 kPa
21.28 kPa
78.00 kPa
109.32 kPa
Which planet makes complete rotation in approximately 11 hours, and has approximately 9.5 times the diameter of earth?
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
The unit of radiation that takes into account its biological effects.
rad
curie
becquerel
sievert
This apollo mission installed a nuclear power plant on the moon.
Apollo 10
Apollo 11
Apollo 12
Apollo 13
What are the two basic types of simple machine?
lever and pulley
wedge and crew
lever and inclined plane
wheel and axle
Which is true of the geologic time scale?
the quaternary period is the youngest period
we are currently living in the quaternary period
the quaternary period epoch is the oldest epoch
we are currently in the industrial epoch
A Douglas fir grows well in:
moist envitonment
swampy environment
bog-like environment
full sun
An elevator has maximum carrying capacity of 600 N. As the elevator in maximum capacity moves upward at constant velocity, the cable exerts a force of 800 N. Which of the following statements is true?
I. the potential energy of the elevator is constant
II. the kinetic energy of the elevator is constant
III. the momentum of the elevator is constant
IV. the elevator is accelerating
II and III only
III and IV only
II, III, and IV
I, II, III, and IV
Which is not a type of star?
neutron star
cepheid variable
seyfert
white dwarf
Which are main agents of erosion?
wind, ice
wind, force
sun, ice
water, sun
A student walks from home to school three blocks away and then returns home for lunch. After lunch, he goes back to school. His total displacement is.
0 block
3 blocks
6 blocks
9 blocks
Two point five of sodium chloride (NaCl) solution contains five moles of the solute. What is the molarity?
5 molar
2 molar
2.5 molar
12.5 molar
By what name is an upward pointing arch of a fold known?
anticline
syncline
hotspot
hanging wall
A light ray hits a mirror at 30° from the perpendicular. What is the angle of reflection?
25°
30°
120°
150°
What do you call the area of the solar system where long-period comets originate?
asteroid belt
Kuiper Belt
region between Jupiter and Neptune
Oort cloud
Moraine is a:
soil deposit
type of storm
glacier deposit
wind system
What principle states that pressure on one side of a fluid in a closed container is equal and undiminished on all other parts of the fluid and acts in all directions?
Bernoulli principle
Archimedes principle
Pascal principle
Newton principle
The prevailing wind system that is responsible for weather changes in the polar regions.
easterlies
westerlies
trade winds
doldrums
Of these statements, which is true of the Pangaea?
It was named Scott Wegener
It appeared 25 million years ago
It existed in the Proterozoic eon
It was named Alfred Wegener
One gigahertz is equal to:
1 x 10^9 hertz
1 x 10^10 hertz
1 x 10^6 hertz
1 x 10^12 hertz
When does complete destructive interference occur?
when the waves have equal amplitude and are completely in phase
when the waves have equal amplitude and are completely out of phase
when the waves have unequal amplitude and are completely in phase
when the waves have unequal amplitude and are completely out of phase
What is the volume of one mole of any gas at STP?
12.5 L
16 L
22.4 L
25 L
How were scientists able to identify the approximate age of the moon?
measurement of depth of moon dust
radioactive dating of moon rocks brought to earth
measurement of the moon’s tilt from its axis
measurement of the distance of the moon from earth
Which is not one of Kepler’s laws?
elliptical orbits
equal areas
radial velocity
harmonic law
How does toothpaste help prevent tooth decay?
it neutralizes acids in the mouth that lead to tooth disintegration
it encloses the enamel with a substance to keep it strong
it helps give a fresher breath
it actually does not help prevent tooth decay
What is the approximate age of the universe?
13.5 billion years
13.8 billion years
14.5 billion years
14.7 billion years
What phenomenon creates elements heavier than iron?
black hole radiation
supernova explosion
binary star system
fission reaction
The Crab Nebula is a result of:
supernova explosion
black hole collapse
hawking radiation
schwarzschild radius
Father of geology
George Lemaltre
Alfred Wegener
James Hutton
Charles Lyell
All of the following are requirements for the Bergeron process except:
mixing
supercooled vapor
ice crystals
silver iodide
The brightest stars belong to the:
first magnitude
second magnitude
fifth magnitude
seventh magnitude
Which is a feature of the sun?
crater
tail
prominence
coma
What fusion reaction occurs in the core of the sun?
proton-proton reaction
helium-helium reaction
hydrogen-helium reaction
proton-helium reaction
This law states that the farther galaxies have greater acceleration away from earth.
Newton’s law
Hawking’s law
Halley’s law
Hubble’s law
Below are different quantities and their corresponding units- symbols. Which is not a correct pair?
length - m
speed – m/s
temperature – kg
mass – kg
Stress in rocks caused by movements of the earth’s crust creates:
normal fault
normal, reverse, and strike-slip fault
reverse fault
strike-slip fault
Refers to any fundamental frequency above the fundamental frequency.
undertone
harmonic
overtone
second harmonic
What is the natural state of motion of an object?
free fall
uniform velocity
accelerating
at rest
Given the reaction CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, what amount of oxygen is needed to react to completely react with 1 mole of CH4?
2 moles
2 atoms
2 molecules
2 grams
Diamond is a/an of carbon.
isotope
isomer
allotrope
monomer
Which is true in all places found in latitudes greater than 44° from the equator?
the sun is never directly overhead
the sun shines all day and night
there are no seasons in this region
there are only wet and dry seasons
When a cold front advances under a warm front, this is called a:
warm front
cold front
cold front occlusion
warm front occlusion
A resistor that follows Ohm’s law is called:
parabolic
diode
linear
integral
A hydrocarbon with the maximum number of hydrogen atoms is called:
saturated
unsaturated
alkyne
alkene
Which is true of parallel circuits?
all resistors have the same resistance
current has more than one path of flow
voltage differs in every branch of the circuit
total resistance is greater than the individual resistances
A certain materials has the refractive index n=2.56. What is the speed of light in the material?
1.17 x 10^8 m/s
7.68 x 10^8 m/s
11.7 x 10^8 m/s
76.8 x 10^8 m/s
How can we describe an object that is thrown upward?
accelerating upward
accelerating downward
not accelerating
has constant velocity
What is the atomic number of Oganesson?
116
117
118
119
Which of the following will have zero dipole moment
H-Br
H-F
H-CR
Br-Br
Which reference line passes through both the geographic North Pole and the geographic South Pole?
0° latitude
0° longitude
Tropic of Cancer
Tropic of Capricorn
The natural direction of heat flow is from the body of higher temperature to the body of lower temperature is stated in the:
first law of thermodynamics
second law of thermodynamics
law of conservation of energy
law of conservation of entropy
The distance-time graph of motion of a car shows a horizontal line. This means that:
the car is accelerating
the car is moving at constant speed
the car is at rest
the car is moving at constant acceleration
Which object would orbit Earth in both the Earth-centered and sun-centered models of the solar system?
Moon
Venus
Polaris
Sun
