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Worksheets

MCS 8

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Consider the following velocity-time graph and select the statement that is true.

a)

The object speeds up and later slows down

b)

b. The object is accelerating throughout the entire recorded time

c)

c. The object travels in one direction and then the other

d)

d. The object returns to its original position

2.

Work is measured in which units?

a)

a. N

b)

b. J/s

c)

c. N•s

d)

d. J

3.

In the following wire, conventional current is flowing to the right. In which direction will the compass point?

a)

a. north

b)

b. east

c)

c. west

d)

c. South

4.

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 C is called:

a)

a. Specific heat capacity

b)

b. Temperature gradient

c)

c. None of the above

d)

d. Thermal energy

5.

Which of the following statements concerning vector and scalar quantities is incorrect?

a)

a. All vector quantities have magnitude

b)

b. All scalar quantities have magnitude

c)

c. All scalar quantities have direction

d)

d. All vector quantities have direction

6.

The position-time graph that depicts a ball thrown vertically upward that returns to the same position is

a)

D

b)

C

c)

A

d)

B E

7.

Which is false regarding magnetism?

a)

a. Magnetic fields have direction only

b)

b. A magnetic field can be induced in a non-magnetic material

c)

c. Magnetic fields have magnitude and direction

d)

d. Right hand rule helps us determine the direction of the magnetic field

8.

An object completes 240 cylces in 15 s. What is the frequency in Hz?

a)

a. 16 Hz

b)

b. 0.063 Hz

c)

c. 240 Hz

d)

d. 15 Hz

9.

In a graph of Force vs. Distance, the Work done would be found by:

a)

a. The slope of the line

b)

b. The tangent line

c)

c. The area under the curve

d)

d. The y-intercept

10.

In a series circuit, there are three resistors of values 3.0Ω, 4.0Ω and 5.0Ω. What is the total equivalent resistance of the circuit?

a)

0.78Ω

b)

1.3Ω

c)

60Ω

d)

12Ω

11.

Uniform motion means:

a)

a. Acceleration is constant

b)

b. Speed is constant

c)

c. Velocity is constant

d)

d. Displacement is constant

12.

The slope of the best-fit straight line of a velocity-time graph will determine the

a)

a. Distance of the object

b)

b. Speed of the object

c)

c. Velocity of the object

d)

d. Acceleration of the object e. Displacement of the object

13.

A hockey puck has a mass of 150g and is sliding south along the ice and slows at a rate of 1.2𝑚/𝑠 2What is the net force acting on the puck?

a)

a. 180N[N]

b)

b. 180N[S]

c)

c. 18N[N]

d)

d. 0.18N[N] e. 0.18N[S]

14.

In which case below is work NOT being done?

a)

a. Pushing a car a distance of 0.5m

b)

b. Playing violin in an orchestra

c)

c. Pushing against a solid concrete wall

d)

d. Gliding to stop on roller skates e. Walking down a flight of stairs

15.

Which of the following accurately describes what happens to a wave after a reflection

a)

a. A crest will be reflected as a trough but with a smaller amplitude

b)

b. A crest will be reflected as a crest but with a smaller amplitude

c)

c. A crest will be reflected as a crest but with a larger amplitude

d)

d. A crest will be reflected as a trough but with the same amplitude

16.

The law of conservation of energy says that

a)

a. Energy can be created but not destroyed

b)

b. Energy cannot be created or destroyed burned

c)

c. Energy cannot be transformed

d)

d. Energy cannot be created but can be destroyed e. Energy can only be

17.

The specific heat capacity of iron is 450J/(𝑘𝑔 ∗ 𝑂 𝐶). What quantity of heat is required to raise the temperature of 5.0kg of iron from 10𝑂𝐶 𝑡𝑜 40℃

a)

a. 90000J

b)

b. 67500J

c)

c. 3.0J

d)

d. 22500J e. 75J

18.

If you launch a ball horizontally out of a window at the same time you drop a ball, which of the following things will happen?

a)

a. Both balls will hit the ground at the same time

b)

b. The ball that was dropped will hit the ground first

c)

c. The ball that was launched horizontally will hit the ground first

d)

d. The ball that was launched horizontally will slow down. e. The ball that was dropped will slow down

19.

The force of surface friction acting on an object depends on which of the following:

a)

a. The surface area of the object

b)

b. The mass of the object c.

c)

The volume of the object

d)

d. The shape of the object

20.

What does this circuit symbol represent?

a)

a. Cell

b)

b. Switch

c)

. c. Wire d

d)

. Resistor .

21.

Which particles move when current flows?

a)

a. Neutrons

b)

b. Positrons

c)

c. Electrons

d)

d. Protons

22.

A circuit has a 120V source. If the current is 10.0A, the resistance in the circuit must be

a)

a. 10.0Ω

b)

b. 0.083Ω

c)

c. 1200Ω

d)

d. 12.0Ω

23.

In the graph for question 12, which line segment best represents uniform motion?

a)

a. Segment A

b)

b. Segment B

c)

c. Segment C

d)

d. Segment D

24.

Kelly and John are trying to bring a box home from school that is holding their beginner gardening kit. The box has a mass of 5.0kg. Kelly applies a pressure of 20N [E] and John applies a pressure of 10N [E]. If the box is moving at an acceleration of 8.0𝑚/𝑠 2 [𝑊]What is the pressure being exerted on the box?

a)

a. 10N [W]

b)

b. 30N [W]

c)

c. 50N [W]

d)

d. 70N [W]

25.

. Which of the following is a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object?

a)

a. Weight

b)

b. Inertia

c)

c. Volume

d)

d. Mass

26.

Which of the following best describes nuclear fission?

a)

a. Occurs when half of the radioactive particles in a sample decay

b)

b. Occurs when all of the radioactive particles in a sample decay

c)

c. Occurs when heavier elements split to form lighter elements

d)

d. Occurs when lighter elements split to form heavier elements

27.

Which of the following velocity-time graphs represents the motion of a ball thrown vertically upward?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

28.

A 72kg person is standing on a bathroom scale (calibrated in newtons) in the middle of an elevator. What is the reading on the scale when the elevator is accelerating upward at a rate of 1.60𝑚/𝑠 2?

a)

a. 820N

b)

b. 120N

c)

c. 110N

d)

d. 800N

29.

If a crane lifts 420kg of supplies 110m to the top of a building in 2.00 minutes, what is the crane’s power?

a)

3.8 ∗ 103W

b)

8 ∗ 103W

c)

3 ∗ 103W

d)

3.8 ∗ 106W

30.

Calculate the weight of a 54kg robot on the surface of Venus where the gravitational field intensity is 8.9N/kg [down].

a)

6.8 ∗ 102N[↓]

b)

4. 8 ∗ 102N[↓]

c)

8 ∗ 102N[↓]

d)

4 ∗ 102N[↓]

31.

It takes 523J of thermal energy to melt 12.3g of a metal at its melting point. Find the specific latent heat of fusion of the metal

a)

2.5 ∗ 104 𝐽/𝑘g

b)

4.25 ∗ 104 𝐽/𝑘g

c)

5.25 ∗ 104 𝐽/𝑘g

d)

7.0 ∗ 104 𝐽/𝑘g

32.

A bat sends a 1.10𝑥105𝐻𝑧 ultrasound signal out towards an insect 1.20𝑥102𝑚 away. If the temperature is 22𝑜𝐶, how long will it take the bat to hear the return signal?

a)

∆𝑡 = 0.77s

b)

∆𝑡 = 0.35s

c)

∆𝑡 = 3.5s

d)

∆𝑡 = 0.6s

33.

A bolt of lightning delivers 25C of charge, releasing 1.2𝑥10 9 𝐽 of energy in 30.0ms. What is the power associated with the bolt?

a)

P = 6.45 ∗ 1010W

b)

P = 6.0 ∗ 1010W

c)

P = 4.35 ∗ 1010W

d)

P = 4.0 ∗ 1010W

34.

A mover lifts a 50kg crate and carries it 30 m. How much work did the mover do?

a)

15 000 W

b)

0 J

c)

15 000 N

d)

15 000 J

35.

The slope of a position-time graph always represents:

a)

change in velocity

b)

velocity

c)

displacement

d)

acceleration

36.

The term uniform motion means:

a)

displacement is constant

b)

b. speed is constant

c)

c. velocity is constant

d)

d. accleration is consant

37.

The area under a velocity-time graph always represents:

a)

displacement

b)

b. acceleration

c)

c. distance

d)

change in velocity

38.

A bus is travelling at a constant speed of 24.0 m/s down a slope at 11.0 to the horizontal. What is the vertical component of the car's velocity?

a)

25.4 m/s

b)

b. 23.48 m/s

c)

c. 4.58 m/s

d)

d. 9.80 m/s

39.

The time it takes for a vibrating particle in a wave to complete one cycle is:

a)

frequency

b)

b. wave speed

c)

c. wavelength

d)

d. period

40.

The force of friction always acts in a direction exactly opposite to the:

a)

net force

b)

gravitational force

c)

c. normal force

d)

d. motion

41.

How much work must be done to stop an 1800 kg vehicle travelling at 30 m/s?

a)

5.3 x 10 J

b)

b. 1.8 x 10 J

c)

c. 5.4 x 10 J

d)

d. 8.1 x 10 J

42.

The diagram shows a standing wave in a string clamped at each end. What is the total number of nodes and antinodes in the standing wave?

a)

3 nodes and 2 antinodes

b)

4 nodes and 5 antinodes

c)

c. 5 nodes and 4 antinodes

d)

d. 2 nodes and 3 antinodes

43.

Which statement is false, as suggested by the universal wave equation, v = fλ?

a)

a. Speed is the product of the frequency and the wavelength

b)

b. If the speed is held constant, wavelength increases as the frequency decreases

c)

c. If the frequency is held constant, the speed increases as the wavelength increases

d)

d. If the wavelength is held constant, the speed increases as the frequency decreases

44.

A 30 ohm resistor and a 60 ohm resistor are connected in series. Compared to the electric current through the 30 ohm, the electric current through the 60 ohm resistor is:

a)

smaller

b)

larger

c)

the same

d)

None of the above

45.

In which circuit would current flow through resistor R1, but not through resistor R2 while the switch S is open? (K:1)

a)

3

b)

4

c)

2

d)

1

46.

Which of the following regarding electromagnets is FALSE?

a)

To determine the magnetic field, compasses are used

b)

Conventional current flows from negative to positive

c)

Electromagnetism was discovered by Hans Oersted

d)

Magnetic fields can be induced around non-magnetic materials

47.

According to the right hand rule as it applies to straight conductor, which of the following is false?

a)

Magnetic field is in the direction of your fingers

b)

Your thumb points from negative to positive charge

c)

Conventional current flows in the direction of your thumb

d)

Your thumb points from positive to negative charge

48.

A 330-ohm resistor is connected to a 5.00 V battery. The current through the resistor is:

a)

15.2 mA

b)

335 mA

c)

0.152 mA

d)

1650 mA

49.

Which of the following is TRUE regarding AC (alternating current) and DC (direct current)?

a)

Alternating current changes directions periodically

b)

All countries use the same frequency of 50 times for AC

c)

America primarily used AC in the early years

d)

Most electrical transmission and generation currently is DC

50.

Two identical resistors connected in parallel have an equivalent resistance of 40 ohms. What is the resistance of each resistor?

a)

20 ohm

b)

160 ohm

c)

40 ohm

d)

80 ohm

51.

What is the total resistance of the circuit segment shown in the diagram below?

a)

3.0 ohm

b)

9.0 ohm

c)

1.0 ohm

d)

27 ohm

52.

Three identical lamps are connected in parallel with each other. If the resistance of each lamp is X ohms, what is the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination?

a)

X/3 ohm

b)

3X ohm

c)

X ohm

d)

3/X ohm

53.

What is the reading on ammeter A?

a)

3.0 A

b)

1.3 A

c)

0.75 A

d)

d. 1.5 A

54.

The amount of energy in a circuit is known as ____

a)

Current

b)

Power

c)

Resistance

d)

Voltage

55.

The rate of flow of electrons through a circuit is known as ___

a)

Voltage

b)

Resistance

c)

Current

d)

Power

56.

An example of an electrical load is?

a)

25V

b)

25A

c)

25Ω

d)

25kg

57.

In a series circuit, there are three resistors of values 3.0Ω, 4.0Ω and 5.0Ω. What is the total equivalent resistance of the circuit?

a)

0.78Ω

b)

1.3Ω

c)

60Ω

d)

12Ω

58.

In a parallel circuit, there are three resistors of values 3.0Ω, 4.0Ω and 5.0Ω. What is the total equivalent resistance of the circuit:

a)

0.78Ω

b)

1.3Ω

c)

60Ω

d)

12Ω

59.

The diagram shows the electric field in a region of space containing two small spheres, Y and Z. Which of the following statements is true?

a)

The charge on Y is negative and the charge on Z is positive

b)

The strength of the electric field is the same everywhere

c)

The electric field is strongest midway between Y and Z

d)

A small negatively charged object place at X would tend to move toward the right

60.

Your family decides to charge you $0.04/(kW/h) for watching television. If the television set is rated at 125 W, how long can you watch TV for for $0.05?

a)

0.010h

b)

0.10h

c)

0.16h

d)

2.5h

61.

Which of the following statements about the magnetic field of a bar magnet is true?

a)

The magnetic field through the magnet moves from the north pole to the south pole

b)

The magnetic domains are randomly oriented

c)

The magnetic field are randomly oriented

d)

The magnetic field through the magnet moves from the south pole to the north pole

62.

Q. 

Which of the following electrical energy generation plants produces no air pollution, but uses a non-renewable energy source?

a)

Hydroelectric

b)

Wind

c)

Solar-thermal

d)

Nuclear

63.

Kirchoff’s law of voltage states that in a complete circuit,

a)

The sum of voltage decreases equals the sum of voltage increases

b)

All paths in a circuit have equal voltage increases

c)

All electrons must travel the same path

d)

Electrons provide the necessary voltage for the circuit to operate

64.

A bar magnet is placed on a flat surface, with its North pole on the right. If a compass is placed just above the middle of the magnet, the compass needle should point?

a)

To the left

b)

To the right

c)

Up

d)

Down

65.

A lantern flashlight consumes a current of 300.0mA for 25.0min from a 6.00V battery. Determine the amount of energy it consumes.

a)

1.33𝑥10−2 𝐽

b)

4.50𝑥104 𝐽

c)

2.70𝑥103 𝐽

d)

7.50𝑥101 𝐽

66.

If the current through a resistor is 2A and the voltage across it is 12V, what is the resistance

a)

12Ω

b)

c)

24Ω

d)

0.167Ω

67.

If a circuit has two resistors in series both are 4Ω, what is the total resistance of the circuit?

a)

b)

c)

d)

68.

If a circuit has two resistors in parallel both are 4Ω, what is the total resistance of the circuit?

a)

b)

c)

d)

69.

What effect do electrons flowing through a resistor have on the resistor.

a)

make it glow

b)

reduce it's resistance

c)

increase it's resistance

d)

heat it up

70.

In which circuit is the lamp brightesI

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

All the same

71.

in which circuit is the lamp brightest

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

All the same

72.

Q. 

As the diameter of a wire increases, the resistance of the wire will

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

Stay the same

d)

None of the above

73.

Which resistor has the biggest voltage across it?

a)

2 Ω

b)

3 Ω

c)

4 Ω

d)

all have the same

74.

Which resistor has the biggest voltage across it?

a)

2 Ω

b)

3 Ω

c)

4 Ω

d)

all have the same

75.

A 30 ohm resistor and a 60 ohm resistor are connected in series. Compared to the electric current through the 30 ohm, the electric current through the 60 ohm resistor is:

a)

smaller

b)

larger

c)

the same

d)

None of the above

76.

In which circuit would current flow through resistor R1, but not through resistor R2 while the switch S is open? (K:1)

a)

3

b)

4

c)

2

d)

1

77.

Which of the following regarding electromagnets is FALSE?

a)

To determine the magnetic field, compasses are used

b)

Conventional current flows from negative to positive

c)

Electromagnetism was discovered by Hans Oersted

d)

Magnetic fields can be induced around non-magnetic materials

78.

According to the right hand rule as it applies to straight conductor, which of the following is false?

a)

Magnetic field is in the direction of your fingers

b)

Your thumb points from negative to positive charge

c)

Conventional current flows in the direction of your thumb

d)

Your thumb points from positive to negative charge

79.

A 330-ohm resistor is connected to a 5.00 V battery. The current through the resistor is:

a)

15.2 mA

b)

335 mA

c)

0.152 mA

d)

1650 mA

80.

Which of the following is TRUE regarding AC (alternating current) and DC (direct current)?

a)

Alternating current changes directions periodically

b)

All countries use the same frequency of 50 times for AC

c)

America primarily used AC in the early years

d)

Most electrical transmission and generation currently is DC

81.

Two identical resistors connected in parallel have an equivalent resistance of 40 ohms. What is the resistance of each resistor?

a)

20 ohm

b)

160 ohm

c)

40 ohm

d)

80 ohm

82.

What is the total resistance of the circuit segment shown in the diagram below?

a)

3.0 ohm

b)

9.0 ohm

c)

1.0 ohm

d)

27 ohm

83.

Three identical lamps are connected in parallel with each other. If the resistance of each lamp is X ohms, what is the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination?

a)

X/3 ohm

b)

3X ohm

c)

X ohm

d)

3/X ohm

84.

What is the reading on ammeter A?

a)

3.0 A

b)

1.3 A

c)

0.75 A

d)

d. 1.5 A

85.

The amount of energy in a circuit is known as ____

a)

Current

b)

Power

c)

Resistance

d)

Voltage

86.

The rate of flow of electrons through a circuit is known as ___

a)

Voltage

b)

Resistance

c)

Current

d)

Power

87.

An example of an electrical load is?

a)

25V

b)

25A

c)

25Ω

d)

25kg

88.

In a series circuit, there are three resistors of values 3.0Ω, 4.0Ω and 5.0Ω. What is the total equivalent resistance of the circuit?

a)

0.78Ω

b)

1.3Ω

c)

60Ω

d)

12Ω

89.

In a parallel circuit, there are three resistors of values 3.0Ω, 4.0Ω and 5.0Ω. What is the total equivalent resistance of the circuit:

a)

0.78Ω

b)

1.3Ω

c)

60Ω

d)

12Ω

90.

The diagram shows the electric field in a region of space containing two small spheres, Y and Z. Which of the following statements is true?

a)

The charge on Y is negative and the charge on Z is positive

b)

The strength of the electric field is the same everywhere

c)

The electric field is strongest midway between Y and Z

d)

A small negatively charged object place at X would tend to move toward the right

91.

Your family decides to charge you $0.04/(kW/h) for watching television. If the television set is rated at 125 W, how long can you watch TV for for $0.05?

a)

0.010h

b)

0.10h

c)

0.16h

d)

2.5h

92.

Which of the following statements about the magnetic field of a bar magnet is true?

a)

The magnetic field through the magnet moves from the north pole to the south pole

b)

The magnetic domains are randomly oriented

c)

The magnetic field are randomly oriented

d)

The magnetic field through the magnet moves from the south pole to the north pole

93.

Q. 

Which of the following electrical energy generation plants produces no air pollution, but uses a non-renewable energy source?

a)

Hydroelectric

b)

Wind

c)

Solar-thermal

d)

Nuclear

94.

Kirchoff’s law of voltage states that in a complete circuit,

a)

The sum of voltage decreases equals the sum of voltage increases

b)

All paths in a circuit have equal voltage increases

c)

All electrons must travel the same path

d)

Electrons provide the necessary voltage for the circuit to operate

95.

A lantern flashlight consumes a current of 300.0mA for 25.0min from a 6.00V battery. Determine the amount of energy it consumes.

a)

1.33𝑥10−2 𝐽

b)

4.50𝑥104 𝐽

c)

2.70𝑥103 𝐽

d)

7.50𝑥101 𝐽

96.

If the current through a resistor is 2A and the voltage across it is 12V, what is the resistance

a)

12Ω

b)

c)

24Ω

d)

0.167Ω

97.

If a circuit has two resistors in series both are 4Ω, what is the total resistance of the circuit?

a)

b)

c)

d)

98.

If a circuit has two resistors in parallel both are 4Ω, what is the total resistance of the circuit?

a)

b)

c)

d)

99.

In which circuit is the lamp brightesI

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

All the same

100.

in which circuit is the lamp brightest

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

All the same