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WorksheetsAPES Unit 3 Test Review
Total questions: 153
Worksheet time: 6hrs 50mins
In what stage of the DTM are traditional tribes?
1
2
3
4
5
What does DTM stand for?
Demographic Transnational Modelling
Demographic Transition Model
Decreasing Thermal Medicines
Developing Transition Model
Which describes the birth and death rate of Stage 1 of the DTM?
The death rate is high but the birth rate is low
Both the death and birth rate are high
The death rate is low but the birth rate is high
Both the death and birth rate are low
Which describes the birth and death rate of Stage 2 of the DTM?
The death rate is decreasing and birth rate remains high
Both the death and birth rate are high
The death rate is low but the birth rate is high
Both the birth rate and death rate are decreasing
Which describes the birth and death rate of Stage 3 of the DTM?
The death rate is decreasing and birth rate remains high
Both the death and birth rate are high
The death rate is low but the birth rate is high
Both the birth rate and death rate are decreasing
Which describes the birth and death rate of Stage 4 of the DTM?
The death rate is decreasing and birth rate remains high
Both the death and birth rate are high
Both the death and birth rate are low and fluctuating
Both the birth rate and death rate are decreasing
In which stage of the DTM is the population growth the most rapid?
1
2
3
4
5
Which of these does the DTM not include?
Birth rate
Population
Migration
Death rate
In which stage would it be typical for vaccines and healthcare to be adequate?
1
2
3
4
5
In which stage of the DTM is this population pyramid?
1
2
3
4
5
In which stage of the DTM is this population pyramid?
1
2
3
4
5
In which stage of the DTM is this population pyramid?
1
2
3
4
5
In which stage of the DTM is this population pyramid?
1
2
3
4
5
In which stage of the DTM is this population pyramid?
1
2
3
4
5
In Stage 1, the birth rate is...
High
Falling
Low
In Stage 1, the death rate is...
High
Falling
Low
In Stage 1, the Total Population is...
Growing slowly
Growing quickly
Decreasing
In Stage 1, the Population Pyramid looks like...
In Stage 2, the birth rate is...
High
Falling
Low
In Stage 2, the Death rate is...
High
Falling Quickly
Low
In Stage 2, the Total Population is...
Growing Slowly
Growing Quickly
Not Growing
In Stage 2, the Population Pyramid looks like...
In Stage 3, the Birth Rate is...
High
Dropping quickly
Low
In Stage 3, the Death rate is...
High
Dropping slowly
Low
In Stage 3, the Total Population is...
Growing quickly
Slowing down
Decreasing
In Stage 3, the Population Pyramid looks like...
In Stage 4, the Birth rate is...
High
Rising
Low
In Stage 4, the Death rate is...
High
Rising
Low
In Stage 4, the Total Population is...
Growing Quickly
Leveling Out
Decreasing Quickly
In Stage 4, the Population Pyramid looks like...
What stage is this country in?
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
What stage is this country in?
Stage 3
Stage 5
Stage 2
What stage is this country in?
Stage 1
Stage 3
Stage 5
In Stage 5, scientists believe the Total Population will...
Increase
Stay Steady
Decrease
In Stage 1, the widest part of the Population Pyramid is at the...
Top
Middle
Bottom
In Stage 2, the widest part of the Population Pyramid is at the...
Top
Middle
Bottom
In Stage 3, the widest part of the Population Pyramid is the...
Top
Middle
Bottom
In Stage 4, the widest part of the Population Pyramid is the...
Top
Middle
Bottom
In Stage 5, the widest part of the Population Pyramid is at the...
Top
Middle
Bottom
High birthrate and high death rate means the total population is low
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
stage 4
stage 5
Why would healthy lifestyles and advanced medical care reduce the deathrate?
lower life expectancy
birthrate increases
higher life expectancy
gni falls
Give two reasons why the death rate is high in stage 1
high GNI
Poor access to education
Poor access and quality of healthcare and sanitation
Good access and quality of sanitation
What does the term industrialisation mean?
people work on farms
people move to cities
People work in factories
the growth of factories in towns and cities for mass manufacturing
What age groups does the bottom of a population pyramid represent?
The elderly
The working adults
The children
Males
What does the whole right side of the population pyramid represent?
Males
Females
Unemployed
Young people
What age group does the top of the population pyramid represent?
The working people
The rich people
The elderly
The young people
What growth rate does this population pyramid represent?
Rapid Growth
Slow Growth
Negative Growth
Zero Growth
Lower birth rate
More developed
Less developed
More people living in poverty
More developed
Less developed
Less people working on farms
More developed
Less developed
Is this country Developed or Developing?
Developed
Developing
What does DTM stand for?
Demographic Transnational Modelling
Demographic Transition Model
Decreasing Thermal Medicines
Developing Transition Model
Which describes the birth and death rate of Stage 1 of the DTM?
The death rate is high but the birth rate is low
Both the death and birth rate are high
The death rate is low but the birth rate is high
Both the death and birth rate are low
In which stage of the DTM is the population growth the most rapid?
1
2
3
4
5
Which of these does the DTM not include?
Birth rate
Population
Migration
Death rate
What does the whole right side of the population pyramid represent?
Males
Females
Unemployed
Young people
What age group does the top of the population pyramid represent?
The working people
The rich people
The elderly
The young people
What age groups does the bottom of a population pyramid represent?
The elderly
The working adults
The children
Males
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Decreasing Growth
Zero Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Zero Growth
Rapid Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Decreasing Growth
Zero Growth
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates zero growth in the population?
none of the above
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates decreasing growth in the population?
none of the above
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates POSITIVE, RAPID growth in the population?
none of the above
Which country will have the most rapid population growth?
Sweeden
United States
Mexico
None
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Decreasing Growth
Zero Growth
Rapid Growth
Better sanitation (access to clean water)
Predict the future population growth of this country.
Negative Growth (the population will shrink)
Slow/No Growth (the population will stay about the same)
Fast Growth (the population will explode)
What does the whole right side of the population pyramid represent?
Males
Females
Unemployed
Young people
What age group does the top of the population pyramid represent?
The working people
The rich people
The elderly
The young people
What age groups does the bottom of a population pyramid represent?
The elderly
The working adults
The children
Males
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Decreasing Growth
Zero Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Zero Growth
Rapid Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Decreasing Growth
Zero Growth
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates zero growth in the population?
none of the above
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates decreasing growth in the population?
none of the above
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates POSITIVE, RAPID growth in the population?
none of the above
Which country will have the most rapid population growth?
Sweeden
United States
Mexico
None
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Rapid Growth
Zero Growth
Decreasing Growth
Does this age structure diagram show a country with
Decreasing Growth
Zero Growth
Rapid Growth
Better sanitation (access to clean water)
Predict the future population growth of this country.
Negative Growth (the population will shrink)
Slow/No Growth (the population will stay about the same)
Fast Growth (the population will explode)
For most of human existence, birth and death rates were equally ___.
high
low
changing
exponential
Which of the following occurred alongside the Industrial Revolution that led to rapid human population growth? Select all that apply.
reliable food supplies
improvements in sanitation
the Bubonic Plague
improvements in health and medicine
The global human growth rate reached a peak around 1959. Since then the growth rate of the population has been ___.
increasing
decreasing
about the same
exponential
Because the growth rate of the human population is decreasing, this means that the size of the human population is also decreasing.
TRUE
FALSE
The scientific study of human populations is called ___.
ecology
biology
dynamics
demography
A dramatic change from high birthrates and death rates to low birthrates and death rates best describes...
exponential growth
demography
the demographic transition
age structure diagrams
Which of the following (select all that apply) can be found on an age structure diagram?
groups by age
limiting factors impacting the population
male and female population size
geographic range
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates little to no growth in the population?
none of the above
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates NEGATIVE growth in the population?
none of the above
Which of the following age structure diagrams demonstrates POSITIVE, RAPID growth in the population?
none of the above
The largest number of individuals that an environment can support long term is...
carrying capacity
emigration
immigration
population density
What happens if a population grows past its carrying capacity?
The population keeps growing
The population starts to die off
The entire species will go extinct
The carrying capacity just increases
This may cause a population to increase
increase of food supply
removal of predators
removal of disease
all of these
Something that regulates the size of a population is called...
a limiting measure
a limiting factor
carrying capacity
biodiversity
What are factors that affect carrying capacity?
Biotic only
Biotic and abiotic
Depends on the ecosystem
Abiotic only
What is the carrying capacity of the graph?
1000
8000
800
600
What is the carrying capacity of the graph?
around 500
more than 800
less than 300
around 700
A scientist was studying a population of fish in a pond over a period of 10 years. He observed that the population increased each year for 3 years, and then remained nearly constant for the rest of the study. The best explanation for this observation is that the population had
stopped reproducing
reached carrying capacity
mutated into a different species
run out of food and all died
Species that are typically larger in size, provide high parental care, and have relatively few offspring throughout their lifetime.
K-Selected Species
r-Selected Species
Species that are typically smaller in size, provide very little parental care, and can have numerous offspring in their lifetime.
K-Selected Species
r-Selected Species
Examples: Elephants, humans, horses
K-Selected Species
r-Selected Species
Examples: Mice, spiders, dandelions
K-Selected Species
r-Selected Species
What are survivorship curves?
curves that describe the number of survivors over time
curves that tell us what the limiting factors are
curve that tells us about the carrying capacity
a curve
Why don't populations grow indefinitely?
limiting factors
only biotic factors
only abiotic factors
none of the above
An S-shaped curve is known as
Exponential graph
Logistic Graph
Survivorship curves
Graphs
When a population grows past the ecosystem's carrying capacity, what happens to the population?
It continues to grow higher and higher.
The population starts to die off and returns to the carrying capacity.
The population will go extinct due to lack of resources.
These organisms typically live in unstable, unpredictable environments & are able to reproduce rapidly (exponentially). They do not take care of their young & are subject to predation.
k-strategist
r-strategist
m-strategist
s-strategist
Which of the following graphs best displays population size over time of an r-selected species that has just colonized a new habitat with abundant resources?
Bacteria, algae, and dandelions are an example of
r-selected species
k-selected species
s-selected species
This type of species population remains close to carrying capacity (k) over long periods of time.
r-selected
k-selected
s-selected
A mouse with a short life span, produces more offspring than can survive, and gives little or no parental care is a
R-selected species
K-selected species
An elephant that has only 1 offspring at a time, has a long life span, and provides parental care throughout maturity is a
K- selected species
R-selected species
A pattern of survival over time in which there is high survival throughout most of the life span, but then individuals start to die in large numbers as they approach old age.
Type i survivorship
Type ii survivorship
Type iii survivorship
A pattern of survival over time in which there is a relatively constant decline in survivorship throughout most of the life span.
Type ii survivorship
Type i survivorship
Type iii survivorship
A pattern of survival over time in which there is low survivorship early in life with few individuals reaching adulthood.
Type III survivorship
Type II survivorship
Type I survivorship
Population growth rate is figured out by
Births-deaths
Birth + deaths
This graph represents the _______ growth curve.
Exponential
Logistic
This graph represents a _____ growth curve
Logistic
Exponential
When the exponential growth hits the ecosystems _________ it levels off and changes to logistic growth.
Carrying capacity
substantiated curve
dependent factors
Which would have the lowest survival rate in the beginning, but if it survives to maturity, it can live a long time.
Type III survivor
Oak tree
Elephant
Mockingbird
A generalist species is a species that generally has a wide range of things in their diets as well as a relatively large area of habitat.
Generalists
Specialist
Organisms adapted to narrow habitats, limited food resources, or other specific environmental conditions.
Specialist
Generalist
These organisms have:
Long life span
Long period of gestation-pregnancy
Long term care of babies until maturity
Have few babies
K-strategist
R-strategist
H-strategist
These organisms have:
Short life span
Short gestation-pregnancy
Very little care for babies
Produce more offspring that can survive
R-strategist
K-strategist
H-strategist
