12th Grade Phylogenomics Resources

Explore the essential characteristics of eukaryotic organisms and the historical development of the tree of life. Examine how organisms are classified based on genetic and morphological features, providing insight into evolutionary relationships and the complexities of categorizing diverse life forms. Prepare for advanced studies in biology and phylogenetics by understanding these foundational principles.

Explore the evolution of phylogenetic classifications and the challenges of mapping the eukaryotic tree of life. Gain insights into advancements in phylogenomics and understand how recent studies impact biological classifications.

Explore the principles of molecular clocks, emphasizing their application in estimating evolutionary divergences through the analysis of DNA sequences and mutation rates. Understand the methodologies used in studying molecular evolution, enhancing comprehension of gene variance and establishing evolutionary timelines.

Examine the molecular evidence supporting evolutionary theory through DNA comparisons between humans and other species. Gain insights into how molecular similarities reveal evolutionary relationships, enhancing skills in analyzing biological data and tracing evolutionary lineage.

Explore the fundamental concepts of molecular geometry in chemistry, focusing on covalent bonding and molecular structures. Develop skills in identifying various molecular shapes and predicting geometries, enhancing the ability to forecast molecular behavior and interactions.

Explore fundamental concepts of molecular geometry with a focus on covalent bonding and molecular shapes. Predict molecular shapes using VSEPR theory and identify the geometry of various molecules, enhancing analytical skills in chemistry.

Explore the principles of percent composition and empirical formulas to deepen understanding of chemical compositions. Learners will achieve the ability to calculate the percent by mass of elements in compounds and derive empirical and molecular formulas from provided data.

Explore key concepts of biological evolution, focusing on species differentiation, evolutionary relationships, and the development of similar traits through convergent evolution. Gain a clear understanding of evolutionary principles, with the ability to explain evolutionary mechanisms and analyze relationships between species.

Focuses on the molecular geometry of various molecules by identifying shapes, counting bonded and lone electron pairs, and determining hybridization configurations. Enables the classification of molecular structures and the prediction of molecular behaviors based on geometric principles.

Explore the key processes involved in DNA replication, focusing on enzyme functions and structural characteristics to understand the mechanics of semiconservative replication. Gain insights into the role of enzymes such as DNA polymerase, enhancing knowledge of molecular biology.

Explore fundamental concepts of evolution, focusing on natural selection, adaptation, and genetic variation. Gain a comprehensive understanding of how these processes impact the development and survival of organisms. This knowledge prepares learners to apply evolutionary principles in biological studies and practical scenarios.

Understand the core principles of molecular geometry, focusing on the spatial arrangement of atoms within molecules and their 3D configurations. Develop the ability to ascertain bond angles, identify various molecular structures, and comprehend the impact of these shapes on chemical bonding.

Explore the foundational concepts of biological evolution, examining mechanisms such as gene flow, natural selection, and genetic drift, supported by evidence from fossil records and biogeography. Gain a clear understanding of evolution as an ongoing process in populations, and how evidence from various sources reinforces evolutionary theory.

Explore the fascinating processes of molecular self-assembly and the role of evolution in forming complex biological entities and potential synthetic innovations. Gain insights into how these mechanisms can lead to advancements in fields like nanotechnology, inform ethical considerations in science, and enhance the understanding of life on Earth and beyond.

Explore the differences between empirical and molecular formulas through various examples and questions. Enhance the ability to determine chemical formulas and gain a deeper understanding of their significance in chemical compounds.

Explore the complexities of evolutionary biology by examining the role of cells as the fundamental unit of life, and uncover the similarities between bacteria and mitochondria. Gain insights into concepts such as endosymbiosis and evolution, enhancing understanding of biological processes and the development of life on Earth.

Explore the principles of naming covalent compounds by emphasizing the identification of non-metals and diatomic molecules and constructing molecular formulas. Enhance understanding of chemical nomenclature and improve the ability to accurately identify and name covalent compounds.

Explore the fundamentals of molecular geometry by focusing on the shapes and bond angles of molecules such as linear, trigonal planar, and tetrahedral configurations. Gain an understanding of how to represent molecular structures, interpret Lewis Structures, and identify the geometric configurations along with their corresponding bond angles.

Explore the principles and applications of molecular DNA technologies, including PCR and genetic engineering, to enhance understanding of their practical uses. Gain insights into analyzing genetic materials while distinguishing between various scientific methodologies, developing a comprehensive knowledge of molecular techniques.

Analyze the robust evidence for evolution by examining comparative anatomy, genetics, and fossil records. Develop a comprehensive understanding of how species adapt over time and explore the scientific methodologies used to investigate evolutionary change.